urethra female diagram

August 03, 2026

General

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The urethra is the vessel responsible for transporting urine from the bladder to an external opening in the perineum. It is lined by stratified columnar epithelium, which is protected from the corrosive urine by mucus secreting glands. In this article, we shall look at the anatomy of the male and female urethra – their anatomical course, neurovascular supply, and any clinical correlations. The urinary bladder and urethra are pelvic urinary organs whose respective functions are to store and expel urine outside of the body in the act of micturition (urination). As is the case with most of the pelvic viscera, there are differences between male and female anatomy of the urinary bladder and urethra. Structure of Urethra The urethra is a fibrous and muscular tube that serves as the conduit for urine from the urinary bladder to the external environment through the urethral meatus. The structure and length of the urethra differ significantly between males and females due to their anatomical and reproductive functions. The urethra is a tube that drains urine from the bladder out of the body. In men, the urethra is about 8 inches (20 centimeters) long, ending at the tip of the penis. In women, the urethra is about 1.5 inches (4 centimeters) long, ending at the vulva (the area of the external female genital organs). The urethra (pl.: urethras or urethrae) is the tube that transports urine from the bladder to the urethral meatus of the penis or vulva in placental mammals. In males, it also transports semen through the penis during ejaculation. [1][2][3] The external urethral sphincter is a striated muscle that allows voluntary control over urination. [4] The internal urethral sphincter, formed by the ... For related background details, please refer to our report on wiring landscape low voltage lights.