urinary system diagram labeled

August 03, 2026

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What is the urinary system? The urinary system (or urinary tract) works as your body’s filtration system. When your urinary system removes toxins and wastes from your body, it comes out as pee (urine). To be able to pee, your body must pass this waste through a series of organs, ducts and tubes. A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection in any part of the urinary system. The urinary system includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. Most infections involve the lower urinary tract — the bladder and the urethra. Women have a higher risk of getting UTIs than men. The urinary system, also known as the urinary tract or renal system, is a part of the excretory system of vertebrates. In humans and placental mammals, it consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and the urethra. What Is the Urinary System? The urinary system is the organ system that produces, stores, and eliminates urine. Its main purpose is to filter nitrogenous wastes, toxins, and excess ions from the bloodstream and excrete them from the body. Also called the excretory system, the urinary system acts to remove waste products and maintain the body’s balance of water and various chemical compounds. The organs of the urinary system are the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. For related background details, please refer to our report on wiring a lighting contactor. The genitourinary system, or urogenital system, consists of the reproductive system and urinary system. [1] These are grouped together in placental mammals because of their proximity to each other, their common embryological origin and the use of common pathways. Because of this, the systems are sometimes imaged together. [2][3] The term "apparatus urogenitalis" was used in Nomina Anatomica ...